Kontroversi Hisab dan Rukyat dalam Menetapkan Awal Bulan Hijriah di Indonesia

This article examines the longstanding debate between hisab and rukyat in determining the beginning of the Hijri month in Indonesia.

The study discusses the conceptual foundations, historical development, strengths and limitations of both approaches, and explores possibilities for methodological convergence in order to reduce recurring differences in Islamic lunar calendar determination.